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GLBH 150A: Global Health Senior Capstone: Quick Tips: APA Examples

This Guide is designed to assist undergraduate students writing senior theses on topics involving intersections of Anthropology and Global Health

Citing Images or Figures

APA Citation Style: Images

The best advice I've seen comes from Yahoo Answers - complete with reference to the APA manual.  The high points are: 

  • Add a short caption describing the image, plus
  • Add, Note: Title of book (p #), by Author [initials & last name], Year, Place of publication: Publisher. Copyright Year by Name of Copyright Holder.
  • Watch for what needs to be italicized
  • List book in the References list.

Referencing Unpublished Works

Information you use for your write ups must credit where that info comes from, even if it is not formally published, and could include your notes from a lecture or a personal email or letter.  A typical lecture/lecturer's handouts or slides are a bit different and can be cited much like other material.

 APA Style

Emails or Your Lecture Notes

Either of these are considered a "personal communication" simply because it is not public or "recoverable" data.  It is simply referenced in the text of the document and does not have any entry in the bibliography. 

Lecturer Slides or Handouts

Can be cited like other items (books or journals), so in the text, use author & date.  In the bibliography, Include 5 pieces of information:

  • Author (in other words, the lecturer)
  • Date
  • Title 
  • Brackets with description (i.e., [powerpoint slides])
  • Organization (e.g., city, & country : university, department)

To see what that looks like, check the list of examples.